Eligibility Criteria
Mutual funds qualify to launch SIFs through two routes. Route 1 requires a sound track record: operational for at least three years, average AUM of ₹10,000 crores over the prior three years, and no SEBI actions under key sections in the last three years. Route 2, the alternate path, mandates appointing a Chief Investment Officer with 10+ years of experience managing ₹5,000+ crores AUM and an additional fund manager with similar credentials, plus the no-action clause.
Key Features
SIFs demand a minimum investment of ₹10 lakhs per PAN across all strategies, excluding accredited investors, with SIP/STP/SWP allowed if the threshold is met. Units of close-ended or interval strategies must list on stock exchanges, and redemption notice periods cap at 15 working days. AMCs must maintain a dedicated SIF website and distributors need NISM Series-XIII certification.
Investment Strategies
SIFs permit equity-oriented strategies like long-short equity (up to 25% unhedged shorts via derivatives), sector rotation (80% in up to four sectors), and focused equity. Debt strategies include long-short debt and credit opportunity, while hybrids cover tactical asset allocation and balanced advantage. Limits align with MF norms: 10% NAV per equity issuer, 20% per debt issuer (AAA-rated), and derivatives up to 25% beyond hedging.
Disclosures and Risks
The Investment Strategy Information Document (ISID) details strategies, risks via multi-scenario analysis, and performance, surpassing standard MF KIMs. Risk-bands range from 1 (lowest) to 5 (highest), disclosed monthly on AMC/AMFI sites. Risks include high minimums limiting access, lower liquidity, market volatility, leverage, and manager dependency, with compliance freezes for breaches.
Recent Developments
From January 1, 2026, MF and SIF investments in REITs classify as equity-related, boosting REIT participation while InvITs stay hybrid; existing debt holdings are grandfathered. Three fund houses received SEBI approval by mid-2025, signaling early launches.
